SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Adalah kalimat sederhana yang menyatakan tentang suatu kegiatan/aktivitas yang biasa dilakukan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari (sekarang)

Simple present tense terbagi menjadi dua bagian yaitu:

a.      Nominal

Yaitu suatu kalimat yang tersusun tanpa adanya kata kerja, kalimat ini hanya memakai kata sifat dan kata benda yang di ikuti tobe.

Formulanya sebagai beikut:

S + Tobe + Noun/Adjective

NOUN	ADJECTIVE
I am a teacher	I am smart
You are student	You are diligent
We are policeman	We are good people
They are American	They are honest
He is a doctor	He is clever
She is a nurse	She is fat
It is a dog	It is a wild animal

     Jika anda tak paham dengan artinya anda klik disini

b.      Verbal

Yaitu kalimat yang tersusun secara pasti menggunakan kata kerja. Kata kerja yang dipakai adlah kata kerja bentuk ke satu / kata kerja awal yang belum ada perubahan sama sekali . dalam kalimat verbal ada empat macam kalimat yaitu:

( + ) kalimat positive                              ( S + V₁ + O + Adverb )

( - ) kalimat negative                              ( S + Do + Not + V₁ + O + Adverb )

( ? ) kalimat introgative                         ( Do + S + V₁ + O + Adverb )

( -? ) kalimat negative introgative        ( Do + Not + S + V₁ + O + Adverb )

Examples :

      (+) I go to school everyday.    

(-) I don’t go to school everyday.

(?) Do I g to school everyday?

(-?) Don’t I go to school every day?

      (+) You go to school everyday.

(-) You don’t go to school everyday.

(?) Do you go to school everyday?

(-?) Don’t you go to school every day?

      (+) We go to school everyday.

(-)We don’t go to school everyday.

(?) Do We go to school everyday?

(-?) Don’t We go to school every day?

      (+) They go to school everyday.

(-) They don’t go to school everyday.

(?) Do They  go to school everyday?

(-?) Don’t They go to school every day?

      (+) He goes to school everyday.

(-)He doesn’t go to school everyday.

(?) Does he go to school everyday?

(-?) Doesn’t He go to school every day?

      (+) She goes to school everyday.

(-) She doesn’t go to school everyday.

(?) Does She go to school everyday?

      (-?) Doesn’t She go to school everyday?

Catatan :

1.  Khusus pada subject ke-3 tungal yaitu (He, She, dan it) kata kerja ditambahi imbuhan S, Es,Es (tergantung pada huruf belakang kosa katanya).

2.  Untuk subject it anda bisa membuatnya sendiri karna it disini merupakan pengganti subject benda, hewan dll. Klik disini jika anda belum mampu membuatnya!